Don, he is in Zone 8b-9a. The low temps are not that low, like you and I think of. The tree won't be frozen- it will get some twenties, maybe on an exceptionally cold night in the teens, the days will be 40's-50's plus most of the time. The wind is probably the killer in desert.
That's what I was thinking as well. I live in zone 7, and I generally leave my ponderosas out on my benches for most of the winter (in a spot where they generally have a decent amount of wind protection). On very cold days, I'll sometimes bring them into my detached unheated garage with my other trees, but otherwise, they seem to be quite fine outside for the winter.
I'd put them on the ground, but I'm worried about rabbits, chipmunks and other varmints nibbling them. I have a few trees in the ground that I'm growing out, and the damn critters love to chew off the bark and low hanging branches.
If you do leave your ponderosas outside, I've found that the needles take on more of a grayish hue which could be disconcerting if you're not expecting that. They end up greening up quite nicely once spring rolls around.